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Switchgrass

(Panicum virgatum)

Warm Season Species
Growth Form Sod forming grass
Origin Native
Inflorescence panicle spreading to 55 cm, branches whorled
Ligules fringed, membranous, sometimes hairy

Native to all of North America except California and the Pacific Northwest; adapted to most places east of the Rocky Mountains; grows to 5'; adapted to a very wide range of soils and climates, best in fertile lowlands; moderate drought tolerance; tolerant of mildly acidic and saline, lowest pH 4.0–4.5.Drill seeded to 1/4” – 3/4” deep at 5–8 pounds PLS/acre (use 50–100% more seed if broadcast seeding). 389,000 seeds/pound.

Germination in 28 days, late spring.

Varieties
Blackwell – from Kansas, upland type, very leafy, good seedling vigor
Nebraska-28 – from Nebraska, wide range of soil adaptations
Pathfinder – from Nebraska, winter hardy, very vigorous, resistant to rusts

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